Local Agency Ethics Codes

Even though California has an extensive set of ethics laws to guide public officials’ behavior, local agencies sometimes find it helpful to adopt their own codes of ethics. As the materials in this section explain, such codes have a variety of functions.

Ethics Codes versus Local Conflict of Interest Codes

California’s Political Reform Act requires local agencies to adopt local conflict of interest codes.

Developing a Local Agency Ethics Code: A Process-Oriented Guide

To respond to local agencies’ interest in understanding more about the hows and whys of adopting ethics codes, the Institute developed a guide to walk…

Sample Ethics Codes

A number of local agencies have adopted values-based ethics codes.

Codes of Ethics Adopted by Associations of Public Agencies and Public Agency Professionals

Those organizations with codes of ethics include:

Employee Codes of Ethics

The November 2011 issue of Public Management Magazine includes an interesting article on a bottom-up approach to developing an employee code of ethics…

Codes of Conduct for Elected Boards

Collaboration among elected bodies and between individual members takes effort. Finding common ground and cultivating respectful relationships early…

Santa Clara’s Comprehensive Approach to Ethics

A groundbreaking values-based ethics code led the city to a number of innovative ethics initiatives.

A modern building with pillars and a small courtyard, accompanied by trees and a clear blue sky.

Watsonville’s Ethics Code Adoption Process

A major premise of Watsonville’s code adoption process is that the complex set of ethics laws that govern local officials’ conduct create a floor-but…

Santa Ana Uses Inclusive Approach to Develop Ethics Code

This article describes the City of Santa Ana’s experience with adopting a code of ethics.
Western City, December 2008
by Patricia E. Healy and Alma…